Nigerian states ranked by male literacy rate
All 36 states and the FCT, 2024. Highest: Osun at 99.0%. Lowest: Kebbi at 34.8%. Nigeria overall: 72.4%, from 72.0% in 2018.
What this measures: Share of men aged 15 to 49 who can read all or part of a sentence, or attended secondary school or higher.
Every state, 2024
Darker means higher · higher is better- 1Osun99.0%
- 2Ondo96.9%
- 3Oyo95.7%
- 4FCT, Abuja95.3%
- 5Bayelsa94.9%
- 6Abia94.7%
- 7Ekiti94.3%
- 8Edo94.0%
- 9Lagos92.4%
- 10Cross River91.1%
- 11Enugu89.9%
- 12Delta87.8%
- 13Rivers87.2%
- 14Anambra86.6%
- 15Plateau84.1%
- 16Imo84.0%
- 17Ogun82.2%
- 18Taraba79.2%
- 19Benue79.1%
- 20Akwa Ibom77.0%
- 21Ebonyi76.4%
- 22Kano71.4%
- 23Katsina70.7%
- 24Kwara70.1%
- 25Adamawa68.3%
- 26Nasarawa67.7%
- 27Kaduna65.6%
- 28Niger64.9%
- 29Kogi63.5%
- 30Gombe60.6%
- 31Borno56.1%
- 32Zamfara55.6%
- 33Yobe54.9%
- 34Bauchi50.0%
- 35Jigawa41.7%
- 36Sokoto39.4%
- 37Kebbi34.8%
Black line: Nigeria overall, 72.4%.
Source: The DHS Program (ICF), with the National Population Commission · Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey (DHS Program API) · ED_LITR_M_LIT · version 3, published 2 Nov 2026 · DHS-TERMS, no commercial reuse without permission
Change since 2018
21 of 37 states improved between the 2018 and 2024 surveys.
Most improved
- Edo68.2% → 94.0%+25.8 pts
- Yobe29.4% → 54.9%+25.5 pts
- Ondo78.7% → 96.9%+18.2 pts
- Zamfara40.0% → 55.6%+15.6 pts
- FCT, Abuja84.7% → 95.3%+10.6 pts
| Rank | State | 2024 | 2018 | Change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Osun | 99.0% | 89.0% | +10.0 pts | ▲ 9 |
| 2 | Ondo | 96.9% | 78.7% | +18.2 pts | ▲ 16 |
| 3 | Oyo | 95.7% | 90.2% | +5.5 pts | ▲ 2 |
| 4 | FCT, Abuja | 95.3% | 84.7% | +10.6 pts | ▲ 9 |
| 5 | Bayelsa | 94.9% | 98.2% | −3.3 pts | ▼ 4 |
| 6 | Abia | 94.7% | 89.9% | +4.8 pts | ▲ 1 |
| 7 | Ekiti | 94.3% | 89.3% | +5.0 pts | ▲ 1 |
| 8 | Edo | 94.0% | 68.2% | +25.8 pts | ▲ 17 |
| 9 | Lagos | 92.4% | 93.0% | −0.6 pts | ▼ 5 |
| 10 | Cross River | 91.1% | 87.8% | +3.3 pts | ▲ 1 |
| 11 | Enugu | 89.9% | 90.2% | −0.3 pts | ▼ 5 |
| 12 | Delta | 87.8% | 96.9% | −9.1 pts | ▼ 10 |
| 13 | Rivers | 87.2% | 95.2% | −8.0 pts | ▼ 10 |
| 14 | Anambra | 86.6% | 89.1% | −2.5 pts | ▼ 5 |
| 15 | Plateau | 84.1% | 85.0% | −0.9 pts | ▼ 3 |
| 16 | Imo | 84.0% | 83.0% | +1.0 pts | ▼ 1 |
| 17 | Ogun | 82.2% | 84.7% | −2.5 pts | ▼ 3 |
| 18 | Taraba | 79.2% | 69.9% | +9.3 pts | ▲ 5 |
| 19 | Benue | 79.1% | 80.9% | −1.8 pts | ▼ 2 |
| 20 | Akwa Ibom | 77.0% | 75.5% | +1.5 pts | same |
| 21 | Ebonyi | 76.4% | 82.4% | −6.0 pts | ▼ 5 |
| 22 | Kano | 71.4% | 71.3% | +0.1 pts | same |
| 23 | Katsina | 70.7% | 68.6% | +2.1 pts | ▲ 1 |
| 24 | Kwara | 70.1% | 64.6% | +5.5 pts | ▲ 3 |
| 25 | Adamawa | 68.3% | 61.1% | +7.2 pts | ▲ 4 |
| 26 | Nasarawa | 67.7% | 72.0% | −4.3 pts | ▼ 5 |
| 27 | Kaduna | 65.6% | 65.0% | +0.6 pts | ▼ 1 |
| 28 | Niger | 64.9% | 60.4% | +4.5 pts | ▲ 2 |
| 29 | Kogi | 63.5% | 75.9% | −12.4 pts | ▼ 10 |
| 30 | Gombe | 60.6% | 54.5% | +6.1 pts | ▲ 2 |
| 31 | Borno | 56.1% | 61.5% | −5.4 pts | ▼ 3 |
| 32 | Zamfara | 55.6% | 40.0% | +15.6 pts | ▲ 3 |
| 33 | Yobe | 54.9% | 29.4% | +25.5 pts | ▲ 4 |
| 34 | Bauchi | 50.0% | 47.5% | +2.5 pts | ▼ 1 |
| 35 | Jigawa | 41.7% | 58.4% | −16.7 pts | ▼ 4 |
| 36 | Sokoto | 39.4% | 40.3% | −0.9 pts | ▼ 2 |
| 37 | Kebbi | 34.8% | 34.9% | −0.1 pts | ▼ 1 |
Rank 1 is the highest value. Survey figures are estimates from a sample of households, so small differences between states may not be meaningful.
More state rankings
All rankings →Full history and definition: Men aged 15–49 who are literate (%).